Differentiating Reading in an Elementary Classroom

July 14, 2022

Differentiating reading in an elementary classroom was my biggest challenge as an inclusion teacher so read some tips that helped me! I am here to share some ideas that worked for me and I hope they can work for you too!

Colored Tabs – Great for for differentiating reading

Colored flag tabs were great for a variety of reasons work great for differentiating reading in an elementary classroom. I used them for fiction and non-fiction reading. Students and I assigned topics (main idea, details, setting, characters) to the different colored tabs. Using the colored tabs was a visual way to help my students recall information. It was beneficial because they could find information easier. We did this throughout the school year and it prepared them for standardized testing. Their state testing is online and has a highlight feature for passages.

Differentiating reading in an elementary classroom
We use the flags to determine the different aspects of the story.

Graphic Organizers – for differentiating reading

Graphic organizers will simplify the expectations for students to help differentiate reading in an elementary classroom. Despite the teacher doing a great job explaining the assignment not all students are auditory learners. When a graphic organizer is given it can eliminate some questions for students. For example, we completed a reading/writing lesson on animals. Students had to read and find facts about an animal. I made these graphic organizers (pictured below) to show students exactly how many facts were needed for each section. These provided the students a template to know their expectations. It could relieved the uneasy feeling of not knowing what is too much or too little.

Differentiating reading in an elementary classroom
Example of graphic organizers used for students research project.

Simplifying Worksheets

Simplifying worksheets may seem like a no-brainer, but it is something we can easily forget. It does not have to be “Pinterest pretty”. It can be using a sharpie to mark out answers or defining a space where the students needs to write. Additional ideas are giving the students use multiple choice answers, having them fill in blanks for taking notes.

For our bookclub unit, we used a book with a lower reading level. I created worksheets to go along with the theme used each day. Students had cut and paste options for retell, or writing the numbers 1,2,3 next to the sentence. I had multiple choice options and fill in the blank answers. We worked on retelling, context clues, prediction, main idea, details, and more just using this one book!

Differentiating reading in an elementary classroom
Book Club Novel used with differentiated worksheets.

If these tips were helpful check out my blog post on tips for differentiating math!

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spedtaculardays

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I am a special education teacher living in Northern Virginia. I previously taught in a middle school self-contained setting and recently switched rolls to an elementary inclusive setting. I love spending time with my family and outdoors. Running, hiking and drinking lots of coffee are some of my favorites! My passion is making learning fun and seeing my students smile each and every day! Read More

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